Struct objc2::foundation::NSString

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#[repr(C)]
pub struct NSString { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

An immutable, plain-text Unicode string object.

Can be created statically using the ns_string! macro.

See Apple’s documentation.

Implementations§

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impl NSString

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pub fn new() -> Id<Self, Shared>

Construct an empty NSString.

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pub fn concat(&self, other: &Self) -> Id<Self, Shared>

Create a new string by appending the given string to self.

Example
use objc2::ns_string;
let error_tag = ns_string!("Error: ");
let error_string = ns_string!("premature end of file.");
let error_message = error_tag.concat(error_string);
assert_eq!(&*error_message, ns_string!("Error: premature end of file."));
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pub fn join_path(&self, other: &Self) -> Id<Self, Shared>

Create a new string by appending the given string, separated by a path separator.

This is similar to Path::join.

Note that this method only works with file paths (not, for example, string representations of URLs).

Examples
use objc2::ns_string;

let extension = ns_string!("scratch.tiff");
assert_eq!(&*ns_string!("/tmp").join_path(extension), ns_string!("/tmp/scratch.tiff"));
assert_eq!(&*ns_string!("/tmp/").join_path(extension), ns_string!("/tmp/scratch.tiff"));
assert_eq!(&*ns_string!("/").join_path(extension), ns_string!("/scratch.tiff"));
assert_eq!(&*ns_string!("").join_path(extension), ns_string!("scratch.tiff"));
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pub fn len(&self) -> usize

The number of UTF-8 code units in self.

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pub fn len_utf16(&self) -> usize

The number of UTF-16 code units in the string.

See also NSString::len.

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pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

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pub fn as_str<'r, 's: 'r, 'p: 'r>( &'s self, pool: &'p AutoreleasePool ) -> &'r str

Get the str representation of this.

TODO: Further explain this.

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pub fn from_str(string: &str) -> Id<Self, Shared>

Creates an immutable NSString by copying the given string slice.

Prefer using the ns_string! macro when possible.

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pub fn has_prefix(&self, prefix: &NSString) -> bool

Whether the given string matches the beginning characters of this string.

See Apple’s documentation.

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pub fn has_suffix(&self, suffix: &NSString) -> bool

Whether the given string matches the ending characters of this string.

See Apple’s documentation.

Methods from Deref<Target = NSObject>§

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pub fn is_kind_of<T: ClassType>(&self) -> bool

Check if the object is an instance of the class, or one of it’s subclasses.

See Apple’s documentation for more details on what you may (and what you may not) do with this information.

Methods from Deref<Target = Object>§

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pub fn class(&self) -> &Class

Dynamically find the class of this object.

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pub unsafe fn ivar_ptr<T: Encode>(&self, name: &str) -> *mut T

Returns a pointer to the instance variable / ivar with the given name.

This is similar to UnsafeCell::get, see that for more information on what is and isn’t safe to do.

Usually you will have defined the instance variable yourself with ClassBuilder::add_ivar, the type of the ivar T must match the type used in that.

Attempting to access or modify private implementation details of a class that you do no control using this is not supported, and may invoke undefined behaviour.

Library implementors are strongly encouraged to expose a safe interface to the ivar.

Panics

May panic if the object has no ivar with the given name. May also panic if the type encoding of the ivar differs from the type encoding of T.

This should purely seen as help while debugging and is not guaranteed (e.g. it may be disabled when debug_assertions are off).

Safety

The object must have an instance variable with the given name, and it must be of type T. Any invariants that the object have assumed about the value of the instance variable must not be violated.

No thread syncronization is done on accesses to the variable, so you must ensure that any access to the returned pointer do not cause data races, and that Rust’s mutability rules are not otherwise violated.

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pub unsafe fn ivar<T: Encode>(&self, name: &str) -> &T

Returns a reference to the instance variable with the given name.

See Object::ivar_ptr for more information, including on when this panics.

Safety

The object must have an instance variable with the given name, and it must be of type T.

No thread syncronization is done, so you must ensure that no other thread is concurrently mutating the variable. This requirement can be considered upheld if all mutation happens through Object::ivar_mut (since that takes &mut self).

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pub unsafe fn get_ivar<T: Encode>(&self, name: &str) -> &T

👎Deprecated: Use Object::ivar instead.

Use Object::ivar instead.

Safety

See Object::ivar.

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pub unsafe fn ivar_mut<T: Encode>(&mut self, name: &str) -> &mut T

Returns a mutable reference to the ivar with the given name.

See Object::ivar_ptr for more information, including on when this panics.

Safety

The object must have an instance variable with the given name, and it must be of type T.

This access happens through &mut self, which means we know it to be the only reference, hence you do not need to do any work to ensure that data races do not happen.

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pub unsafe fn get_mut_ivar<T: Encode>(&mut self, name: &str) -> &mut T

👎Deprecated: Use Object::ivar_mut instead.
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pub unsafe fn set_ivar<T: Encode>(&mut self, name: &str, value: T)

Sets the value of the ivar with the given name.

This is just a helpful shorthand for Object::ivar_mut, see that for more information.

Safety

Same as Object::ivar_mut.

Trait Implementations§

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impl AddAssign<&NSString> for NSMutableString

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fn add_assign(&mut self, other: &NSString)

Performs the += operation. Read more
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impl AsMut<NSObject> for NSString

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fn as_mut(&mut self) -> &mut NSObject

Converts this type into a mutable reference of the (usually inferred) input type.
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impl AsMut<NSString> for NSMutableString

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fn as_mut(&mut self) -> &mut NSString

Converts this type into a mutable reference of the (usually inferred) input type.
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impl AsMut<NSString> for NSString

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fn as_mut(&mut self) -> &mut Self

Converts this type into a mutable reference of the (usually inferred) input type.
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impl AsMut<Object> for NSString

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fn as_mut(&mut self) -> &mut Object

Converts this type into a mutable reference of the (usually inferred) input type.
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impl AsRef<NSObject> for NSString

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fn as_ref(&self) -> &NSObject

Converts this type into a shared reference of the (usually inferred) input type.
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impl AsRef<NSString> for NSMutableString

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fn as_ref(&self) -> &NSString

Converts this type into a shared reference of the (usually inferred) input type.
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impl AsRef<NSString> for NSString

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fn as_ref(&self) -> &Self

Converts this type into a shared reference of the (usually inferred) input type.
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impl AsRef<Object> for NSString

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fn as_ref(&self) -> &Object

Converts this type into a shared reference of the (usually inferred) input type.
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impl Borrow<NSObject> for NSString

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fn borrow(&self) -> &NSObject

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl Borrow<NSString> for NSMutableString

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fn borrow(&self) -> &NSString

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl Borrow<Object> for NSString

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fn borrow(&self) -> &Object

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl BorrowMut<NSObject> for NSString

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut NSObject

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl BorrowMut<NSString> for NSMutableString

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut NSString

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl BorrowMut<Object> for NSString

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut Object

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl ClassType for NSString

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type Super = NSObject

The superclass of this class. Read more
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const NAME: &'static str = _

The name of the Objective-C class that this type represents.
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fn class() -> &'static Class

Get a reference to the Objective-C class that this type represents. Read more
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fn as_super(&self) -> &Self::Super

Get an immutable reference to the superclass.
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fn as_super_mut(&mut self) -> &mut Self::Super

Get a mutable reference to the superclass.
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impl Debug for NSString

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl DefaultId for NSString

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type Ownership = Shared

Indicates whether the default value is mutable or immutable.
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fn default_id() -> Id<Self, Self::Ownership>

The default Id for a type. Read more
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impl Deref for NSString

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type Target = NSObject

The resulting type after dereferencing.
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fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target

Dereferences the value.
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impl DerefMut for NSString

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fn deref_mut(&mut self) -> &mut Self::Target

Mutably dereferences the value.
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impl Display for NSString

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Hash for NSString

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fn hash<__H: Hasher>(&self, state: &mut __H)

Feeds this value into the given Hasher. Read more
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fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H)where H: Hasher, Self: Sized,

Feeds a slice of this type into the given Hasher. Read more
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impl NSCopying for NSString

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type Ownership = Shared

Indicates whether the type is mutable or immutable. Read more
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type Output = NSString

The output type. Read more
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fn copy(&self) -> Id<Self::Output, Self::Ownership>

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impl NSMutableCopying for NSString

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impl Ord for NSString

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fn cmp(&self, other: &Self) -> Ordering

This method returns an Ordering between self and other. Read more
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fn max(self, other: Self) -> Selfwhere Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the maximum of two values. Read more
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fn min(self, other: Self) -> Selfwhere Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the minimum of two values. Read more
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fn clamp(self, min: Self, max: Self) -> Selfwhere Self: Sized + PartialOrd<Self>,

Restrict a value to a certain interval. Read more
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impl PartialEq<NSMutableString> for NSString

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fn eq(&self, other: &NSMutableString) -> bool

This method tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl PartialEq<NSString> for NSMutableString

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fn eq(&self, other: &NSString) -> bool

This method tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl PartialEq<NSString> for NSString

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fn eq(&self, other: &NSString) -> bool

This method tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl PartialOrd<NSMutableString> for NSString

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fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &NSMutableString) -> Option<Ordering>

This method returns an ordering between self and other values if one exists. Read more
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fn lt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests less than (for self and other) and is used by the < operator. Read more
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fn le(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests less than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the <= operator. Read more
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fn gt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests greater than (for self and other) and is used by the > operator. Read more
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fn ge(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests greater than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the >= operator. Read more
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impl PartialOrd<NSString> for NSMutableString

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fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &NSString) -> Option<Ordering>

This method returns an ordering between self and other values if one exists. Read more
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fn lt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests less than (for self and other) and is used by the < operator. Read more
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fn le(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests less than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the <= operator. Read more
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fn gt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests greater than (for self and other) and is used by the > operator. Read more
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fn ge(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests greater than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the >= operator. Read more
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impl PartialOrd<NSString> for NSString

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fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Self) -> Option<Ordering>

This method returns an ordering between self and other values if one exists. Read more
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fn lt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests less than (for self and other) and is used by the < operator. Read more
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fn le(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests less than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the <= operator. Read more
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fn gt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests greater than (for self and other) and is used by the > operator. Read more
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fn ge(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests greater than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the >= operator. Read more
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impl RefEncode for NSString

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const ENCODING_REF: Encoding = <NSObject as crate::RefEncode>::ENCODING_REF

The Objective-C type-encoding for a reference of this type. Read more
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impl ToOwned for NSString

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type Owned = Id<NSString, Shared>

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> Self::Owned

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut Self::Owned)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl Eq for NSString

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impl Message for NSString

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impl RefUnwindSafe for NSString

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impl Send for NSString

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impl StructuralEq for NSString

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impl StructuralPartialEq for NSString

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impl Sync for NSString

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impl UnwindSafe for NSString

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl !Unpin for NSString

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for Twhere T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for Twhere T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for Twhere T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for Twhere U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> ToString for Twhere T: Display + ?Sized,

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default fn to_string(&self) -> String

Converts the given value to a String. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for Twhere U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for Twhere U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T> AutoreleaseSafe for Twhere T: ?Sized,